EU leaders order fresh review of carbon market after delay bid fails

Italy and five other EU member states did not secure another postponement of the bloc’s planned carbon market for heating and transport fuels, EU Today reported. At a European Council summit in Brussels on 15–16 October, European leaders instead called for a fresh assessment of the system’s effects on households and businesses.

The conclusions direct the European Commission to update its assessment, with particular attention to ETS2’s design and safeguards. The Visegrad countries—Poland, Hungary, Slovakia and the Czech Republic—pressed at the summit to delay ETS2 until 2030. EU Today described the move as part of growing opposition to the system.

The article says the latest demands from several Central European governments would shift the start date to 2030, but the summit did not grant that postponement. ETS2 is intended to extend carbon pricing to fuels used for heating buildings and for road transport, as well as to certain smaller industrial activities.

Under the current legislative timetable, the system is due to become operational in 2028. EU Today says that timetable already reflects an earlier one-year postponement. The summit’s stated next step is an updated European Commission assessment, rather than a decision to change the timetable.

The European Council conclusions identify the system’s design and safeguards as areas for review and call for its impact on households and businesses to be assessed. The account does not specify when the Commission must complete that work or what form a revised assessment will take.

The disagreement concerns whether to reopen the planned schedule: the Visegrad countries sought a 2030 start, while Nordic member states have been particularly reluctant to revisit the timetable, according to EU Today. The report does not attribute a specific position to each Nordic country or describe the reasons for their reluctance.

The EU’s current timetable therefore remains set for ETS2 to become operational in 2028, while the Commission is being asked to revisit its assessment. The summit conclusions call for scrutiny of the scheme’s design, safeguards and effects on households and businesses; they do not, as described by EU Today, approve the requested delay.

The article gives no new implementation date beyond the existing timetable and the 2030 date sought by the Visegrad countries.