White Circle’s RISE jailbreak produced prohibited explicit images in about 13% of tests, researchers say
White Circle tested a jailbreak pipeline called RISE against OpenAI’s and Google’s image models and produced prohibited explicit images in roughly 13% of attempts. The group reported newer releases—ChatGPT Images 2.5 and Nano Banana 2.1—were significantly easier to break and said it will publish its RISE method publicly.
AI-assisted synthesis · Based on 3 outlets' reportingHow it's made
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Key facts
- White Circle used a method called RISE to test image-generation filters on multiple models (per startupfortune.com, ibtimes.sg, Ars Technica).
- On DALL·E 3, roughly 13% of White Circle’s attack prompts produced images that human reviewers confirmed as explicit (per Ars Technica, ibtimes.sg, startupfortune.com).
- On Google’s Nano Banana 2, White Circle reported a confirmed explicit-image rate under 10% (per Ars Technica, ibtimes.sg).
- On GPT-Image-2, White Circle reported a confirmed explicit-image rate of about 3% (per Ars Technica, startupfortune.com, ibtimes.sg).
- White Circle said the same RISE method showed ChatGPT Images 2.5 and Nano Banana 2.1 were significantly more breakable than their previous versions (per startupfortune.com, ibtimes.sg, Ars Technica).
- White Circle said RISE does not require a custom frontier model or deep AI expertise and relies on prompt strategies that generalize across models (per startupfortune.com, ibtimes.sg, Ars Technica).
- White Circle is a public benefit corporation backed by senior leaders and researchers from Anthropic, DeepMind, Hugging Face, and OpenAI (per Ars Technica).
- White Circle published a preprint and press release and made findings available to reporters; Ars Technica reported the results on Oct. 14 (per ibtimes.sg, startupfortune.com).
The brief
White Circle, a public benefit corporation whose backers include senior leaders and researchers from Anthropic, DeepMind, Hugging Face and OpenAI, reported that its jailbreak pipeline called RISE produced prohibited explicit images in roughly 13% of test attempts against major image-generation models.
The group said it ran RISE against OpenAI’s DALL·E 3 and GPT-Image-2 and Google’s Nano Banana 2, then applied the same method to newer releases—ChatGPT Images 2.5 and Nano Banana 2.1—and found the newer models “significantly more breakable” than their predecessors.
White Circle described RISE as an iterative technique that uses one model to generate attack prompts and another to judge outputs, and the organisation told reporters the pipeline does not require a custom frontier model or deep AI expertise, only generalized prompt strategies.
White Circle reported that on DALL·E 3 about 13% of its attack prompts produced images human reviewers confirmed as explicit. The group reported a confirmed explicit-image rate under 10% on Nano Banana 2 and about 3% on GPT-Image-2; those per-model figures come from White Circle’s testing and human-review confirmation, as described to Ars Technica.
White Circle also said that its 13% overall figure reflects the group’s test setup and should not be read as a typical user success rate, according to one account of the findings. The RISE method, as described in the available reporting, pairs AI-generated attack attempts with automated or model-based judgement to iterate on prompts that evade explicit-content filters.
White Circle published a preprint and press release outlining the approach and told reporters it plans to open-source the RISE pipeline and present the method publicly. Ars Technica reported the group’s findings on Oct. 14, and other outlets covering the disclosure echoed White Circle’s claim that newer model versions were easier to bypass.
Reporting in this package gives model-by-model results only as White Circle presented them; independent verification beyond the group’s human-review process is not documented in the available texts.
One cited study that appears separately in the coverage—coauthored by Google and cited by Ars Technica—found large volumes of non-consensual AI-generated explicit content circulating in private messages and clouds and argued the “most critical intervention point” is the harmful tools used to create fake sexual images.
That study does not test RISE directly but frames the policy concern White Circle’s findings address. White Circle links the problem to the practical accessibility of prompt-based attacks: the organisation said RISE runs on off-the-shelf jailbreak tools and standard API calls and therefore can be executed without specialized modelling expertise.
The group’s account notes that newer image models, despite additional safety work, exhibited higher susceptibility in White Circle’s tests—an outcome the organisation emphasised in conversations with reporters.
The reporting does not include statements from OpenAI or Google in the supplied texts nor independent audits of the RISE outputs; the available material is White Circle’s preprint, its press release, and journalism reporting on those documents.
The pieces also note that White Circle’s test parameters shape the measured success rate, and they stop short of claiming that the average user could replicate the same yield outside the controlled experiments.
Why it matters
- Specific harmed population and mechanism: private recipients of non-consensual sexual images — White Circle’s tests show about 13% overall success in generating prohibited explicit images, a mechanism that can increase the volume of AI-generated non-consensual explicit content circulating in text messages and private clouds.
- Platform and moderation risk: major image models from OpenAI and Google were penetrated in testing, with DALL·E 3 showing about a 13% confirmed explicit rate and Nano Banana 2 under 10%, which documents concrete weakness in model-embedded content filters that platform operators must address.
- Regulatory and research incentives: researchers and safety-focused organisations have documented large flows of AI-generated explicit content (a Google coauthored study cited in coverage identified widespread non-consensual sharing), creating a documented interest for firms and regulators to act on filter robustness and developer access controls.
- Disclosure and replicability: White Circle plans to open-source RISE and published a preprint, which increases the likelihood that both defenders (companies, auditors) and potential abusers can study the technique; the test setup’s documented 13% figure clarifies the scale of vulnerability under White Circle’s parameters.
What to watch next
- Whether White Circle publishes the RISE code and methodology as it has announced in its preprint and press release.
- Whether OpenAI or Google release statements, technical explanations or patched model updates addressing the breakability White Circle reported for ChatGPT Images 2.5 and Nano Banana 2.1.
- Whether independent audits replicate White Circle’s per-model confirmed explicit-image rates for DALL·E 3, GPT-Image-2 and Nano Banana 2.
- Whether policy bodies or platform safety coalitions reference the Google coauthored study’s findings on non-consensual AI-generated explicit content when proposing interventions targeting creation tools.
How it's being covered
Coverage analysisShow details3 source articles · 3 unique outletsCoverage mix: Too few rated· 1 CenterWhere the outlets are based: US/Canada 67% · Asia 33%
How outlets' accounts compare
3 framing differences · 3 uncorroborated claims · 3 information gaps- Ars Technica frames the disclosure as part of an ongoing safety debate and cites per-model confirmed rates; startupfortune emphasises that newer models were easier to bypass and frames the 13% figure as the headline risk; ibtimes.sg focuses on the RISE method’s mechanics and notes the test-setup caveat around the 13% figure.
- All sources attribute the observed filter failures to White Circle’s RISE testing method; no source claims the failures were caused by a separate external event or actor.
- The exact interpretation of the 13% figure: White Circle and the outlets note it reflects the group’s test setup rather than a reported typical user success rate, but the coverage does not independently verify how generalisable that figure is.
- White Circle is the named actor that conducted the tests and reported the results; Ars Technica reported White Circle’s findings on Oct. 14, and startupfortune and ibtimes.sg re-report and expand on White Circle’s claims.
- White Circle told Ars Technica that ChatGPT Images 2.5 and Nano Banana 2.1 were 'significantly more breakable than their previous versions.'
- A Google coauthored study cited by Ars Technica concluded the 'most critical intervention point' is the harmful AI tools used to create fake sexual images.
- None of the supplied sources include direct statements from OpenAI or Google about the RISE tests or the specific outputs White Circle produced.
- No source provides an independent audit or verification of White Circle’s human-review confirmations beyond White Circle’s own preprint and press material.
- No source details the full technical parameters (exact prompt sets, iteration counts, reviewer criteria) necessary to fully reproduce or independently evaluate the reported rates.
How we got here
On Oct. 14, 2026 White Circle published a preprint and press release and shared findings with reporters that used a method called RISE to test image-generation filters, which prompted media coverage the same day.
The industry framework that these tests probe dates to OpenAI’s DALL·E 2 announcement in April 2022 and the wider deployment of ChatGPT with accompanying usage policies in November 2022, both of which established explicit-content guardrails for image and text models.
Original sources
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